Are Stairs Bad for French Bulldogs?

French bulldogs are prone to a number of health issues and one of them is the high possibility of back and joint issues. Even with this knowledge, it may not be very easy to determine whether or not stairs are bad for your Frenchie.

This is because Frenchies are as different from each other as human beings are. Some of them in this dog breed can be so energetic that it seems they can fly up and down the stairs. While some may just have a natural distaste for stairs. No matter what it seems your Frenchie prefers to do, it remains your duty as a parent to take proper care of them. 

There’s a lot of information on whether or not stairs are bad for your French Bulldog. As a parent, this flood of unfiltered information can be overwhelming and confusing. Here, you’ll learn which of this information is relevant and exactly what you need to know in order to protect your furry buddy.

Dangers of Stairs for French Bulldogs

Stairs can be dangerous to French bulldogs at any age. This is because, during old age, French bulldogs may suffer from hip dysplasia and underlying health conditions which may make it difficult for them to get up and down the stairs. Even if the Frenchie does not have any health conditions, the stairs can put a strain on their already tired joints. 

Young French bulldog puppies will very likely find it difficult to maneuver their way down to stairs. If they tumble down, chances are they will not completely recover from any injuries they sustain. 

Stairs pose a great possibility of danger, especially when going down the stairs. It requires proper balance and coordination so your Frenchie doesn't topple over. Stair height is not the issue at all. Any stair at any height that is not made specifically for your French bulldog can result in severe joint issues. 

French bulldogs have very muscular chests and shoulders, their legs are really short compared to their broad shoulders and this makes them more likely to topple over. French bulldogs cannot afford falling or toppling over due to the wide range of health issues they are prone to. One of these likely health issues is Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD). 

French Bulldogs and IVDD

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) is a condition where the cushioning discs between the vertebrae of the spinal column bulge or burst into spinal cord space. These discs then press on the nerves running through the spinal cord causing pain, nerve damage and paralysis. 

IVDD in Frenchies is a disease that affects the spinal cord over time, it is gradual process. The discs are weakened day by day and many dogs live with IVDD. However, it doesn’t become apparent until there is a trigger. 

A French Bulldog who has been going up and down a flight of stairs and appears to be completely healthy may just one day take a fall or jump in a way that ruptures the disc. This immediately brings on an acute phase of the disease. 

Symptoms of IVDD in French Bulldogs

There are two types of disc herniation seen in dogs – Type I and Type II. Type II generally has less severe signs and symptoms while Type I involves acute pain and is likely to result in paralysis. 

Prompt recognition of the symptoms of IVDD in French bulldogs and immediate medical attention is incredibly important for a quick recovery process. The intervertebral discs are basically the shock absorbers of the spine. If strenuous activities continue while they are unable to perform that function, more things will go wrong. 

If you notice any of the following symptoms in your French bulldog, you should contact your vet immediately: 

  • Muscle Spasms over back or neck
  • Pain and weakness in hind legs
  • Unwillingness to jump
  • Knuckling under
  • Crying out in pain
  • Reduced appetite and activity level
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control 
  • Paralysis

Treatment of IVDD in Frenchie dogs

When you get to the vet, they will conduct a series of examinations. These will include x-rays, a neurological exam, CT scan or MRI in order to locate the source of the spinal injury. 

If the diagnosis reveals mild to average injuries, treatment may include the administration of anti-inflammatory medications. This is to reduce swelling and pain; your Frenchie will also have to be in confined rest for 4 to 6 weeks or more. 

If the diagnosis reveals a more severe case, you Frenchie may have to undergo surgery to open up the space around the spinal cord. Surgery has a higher chance of being successful if it is done within 24 hours of diagnosis and if the dog has not lost the ability to walk. 

In order to strengthen the muscles after surgery, post-surgical physical rehabilitation is often recommended. If surgery is not successful, a dog wheelchair may be recommended. This can help the dog to have a healthy and active life despite the disease. 

Preventing IVDD In French Bulldogs

As a French Bulldog owner, it is important to speak to your vet and acquire all the possible information on the potential risks and actions you can take when it comes to preventing IVDD in French bulldogs. 

Not all French bulldogs develop IVDD. The fact that they are genetically prone to the disease does not mean they will fall ill. However, it is very important to follow these preventive measures in order to lower your Frenchie’s chances of being affected:

 

  • Keep your French bulldog as lean and healthy possible: Obesity is bad for French bulldogs. The most important step to preventing IVDD in French bulldogs is to keep your Frenchie’s weight down. This eliminates extra stress on the neck and back. The ideal body shape for your Frenchie is one where the waist is visible and the ribs can be easily felt. A puppy’s weight will determine how fat the dog will be as an adult. You start watching your Frenchie’s weight from puppyhood. 
  • Use a harness instead of a collar: You should only use a harness when walking your French bulldog. A collar can put stress on your Frenchie’s neck, cause difficulty breathing and put your Frenchie at risk for IVDD. The Health Harness is vet approved and made especially for French Bulldogs' emotional and physical needs.
  • Healthy diet: You should feed your Frenchie a high-quality diet that consists of animal protein. Animal protein is the first ingredient to promote lean muscle growth. You can find animal protein in raw meaty bones and raw meat. Kibble supply is artificial calcium supplements and not recommended. 
  • Do not spay/neuter until your dog is fully grown: If you spay or neuter your Frenchie before they are fully grown, you could stunt their growth. And it also puts your Frenchie at risk for IVDD, hip dysplasia and bone cancer. 
  • Avoid use of stairs and jumping: It is pretty hard to stop a dog from jumping as they like to be active. But you can create a controlled environment where jumping on and off the furniture should be prohibited. You could introduce a ramp or doggie stairs and train your French bulldog to only use that specifically. You could also use baby gates to block off the stairs so they don’t get tempted. IVDD is a very serious issue. You shouldn’t hesitate to protect your Frenchie. 
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    1 Response

    Mariana
    Mariana

    October 24, 2023

    Hi there,
    We have a 40 pound French Bulldog pure bread. Lately, he has been having pain because he is panting excessively, refuses to go up the stairs, shivers/trembles and is restless (constantly moving around, no able to get comfortable). Do you think it’s because of join pain from going up and down the stairs because he does that often now since I’ve started working from home?

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